[Accountancy Class 11 Question Paper, AHSEC Question Papers, Accountancy, 2021]
AHSEC CLASS 11 QUESTION PAPERSACCOUNTANCY' 2021Full Marks: 100Pass Marks: 30Time: Three hoursThe figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions
1. (a) Fill in the blanks (any four): 1x4=4
(1) Accounting is the _______ of business.
(2) Salary paid to Mohan will be debited to _______ Account.
(3) Trading Account is a _______ Account.
(4) Under Single-entry System, Profit = Closing Capital + Drawings –
Additional Capital – _______.
(5) _______ is called the brain of the computer.
(6) Only _______ transactions are recorded in cashbook.
(b) State whether the
following statements are True or False (any four): 1x4=4
(1) As per Dual Aspect Concept, Assets = Liabilities – Capital.
(2) Accountants regard a business separate from its owners.
(3) Assets Account always shows debit balance.
(4) The full form of AIS is Accounting Information System.
(5) Three days are given as ‘days of grace’ to a bill.
(6) Depreciation is a non-cash expense.
2. Mention two advantages of accounting. 2
Or
Mention two qualitative characteristics of
accounting information.
3. What is going-concern concept? 2
Or
What is accrual basis of accounting?
4. What is meant by a voucher? 2
Or
Why is Journal called ‘book or original
entry’?
5. Give two limitations of Balance sheet. 2
Or
Give two examples of current liabilities.
6. What is meant by ‘database’? 2
Or
Give two limitations of single-entry system.
7. Distinguish between Bill of Exchange and
Promissory Note. 3
Or
What are the parties to a Bill of Exchange?
8. Mention three advantages of Bank
Reconciliation Statement. 3
Or
Write three differences between Purchase Book
and Purchase Account.
9. Mention three distinctions between Journal
and Ledger. 3
Or
Write three features of Profit & Loss
A/c.
10. Define the terms ‘entity’ and
‘relationship’ in database accounting. 3
Or
Write three features of computerized
accounting system.
11. Explain three objectives of Trial
Balance. 3
Or
Explain briefly the methods of preparing a
Trial Balance.
12. What is accounting? What is the need for
accounting? 1+4=5
Or
Explain the following terms: 5
(a) Transaction.
(b) Asset.
(c)
Liability.
(d) Capital.
(e) Profit.
13. What do you mean by accounting
principles? Explain the business entity concept. 2+3=5
Or
Write five advantages of double-entry system.
5
14. Define Ledger. What is meant by Ledger
posting? 2+3=5
Or
Record the following transactions in a Sales
Book: 5
2019 April 1 April 10 April 15 April 20 |
Sold
in cash 50 shirts @ Rs. 500 each to Ram. Sold
on credit to Arnab 20 trousers @ Rs. 1,000 each. Sold
on credit to Ayushi 10 jeans @ Rs. 1,200 each. Sold
on credit to Nidhi 30 frocks @ Rs. 600 each. |
15. What do you mean by error in accounting?
What is its classification? 1+4=5
Or
Journalize the following transactions:
2019 December 1 December 2 December 3 December 4 December 5 |
Started
business with cash Rs. 40,000. Bought
furniture Rs. 5,000. Purchased
goods from Joshi on cash Rs. 6,000. Purchased
goods from Joshi Rs. 3,000. Sold
goods to Naresh Rs. 5,000. |
16. On June 15, 2019, Jonaram drew a bill on
Sonaram for Rs. 4,000 payable after three-months. After the acceptance of the
bill, Jonaram discounted it with his banker at 10% p.a. On the due date, the
bill was dishonoured. Journalize the above transactions in the books of
Jonaram. 5
Or
Write short notes on the following: 2+2+1=5
(a) Endorsement of a bill.
(b) Accommodation bill.
(c)
Bearer cheque.
17. Give five distinctions between Statement
of Affairs and Balance Sheet. 5
Or
Give five distinctions between Capital
Expenditure and Revenue Expenditure.
18. What are the features of Accounting
Information System? 5
Or
Discuss the advantages of using computers in
accounting.
19. Explain the points of non-agreement of
the bank balance as shown by cashbook with that of passbook. 8
Or
Enter the following transactions in a
Triple-column Cashbook:
2018 January 2 January 3 January 4 January 10 January 15 January 20 January 31 |
Started
business with cash Rs. 20,000. Deposited
cash into bank Rs. 18,000. Bought
goods by cheque Rs. 15,000. Drew
from bank for personal use Rs. 2,000. Sold
goods and cheque received, which was deposited into bank on the same day Rs.
8,000. Drew
cash from bank for office use Rs. 5,000. Received
from Hari, who owed Rs. 300, cash Rs. 290 in full settlement of account. |
20. On 1st January, 2015, a firm
purchased a machinery worth Rs. 50,000. On 1st July, 2017, an
additional machinery worth Rs. 10,000 was purchased and incurred Rs. 1,000
towards installation charges. Accounts are closed on 31st December
every year. Annual rate of depreciation is 10% under reducing balance method. Prepare
the Machinery A/c from 1st January, 2015 to 31st
December, 2019 in the books of the firm. 8
Or
Explain in brief (any two): 4x2=8
(a) Provision.
(b) Reserve.
(c)
Revenue Reserve.
(d) Capital Reserve.
21. (a) How is profit or loss ascertained by
Statement of Affairs method in case of incomplete records? 4
(b) Mention four points of difference between
Single-entry System and Double-entry System. 4
Or
From the following information, prepare
necessary accounts to ascertain the amount of credit sales: 5+3=8
|
Rs. |
Balance
of Debtors on 01/01/2020 Balance
of Bills Receivable on 01/01/2020 Cash
received from Debtors during the year 2020 Cash
received against Bills Receivable Bad
Debts written off Return
Inward Discount
Allowed to Debtors Balance
of Debtors on 31/12/2020 Balance
of Bills Receivable on 31/12/2020 |
1,20,000 30,000 3,00,000 80,000 10,000 30,000 3,000 1,00,000 24,000 |
22. From the following balances, prepare a
Trading A/c and Profit & Loss A/c for the year ended 31st March,
2020 and a Balance Sheet of Mr. Choudhary as on that date: 2+4+2=8
Debit |
Rs. |
Credit |
Rs. |
Purchases
Carriage
Inward Carriage
Outward Wages
Coal,
Gas Salaries
Office
Expenses Discount
Sundry
Debtors Bad
Debts Building
Cash
in Hand |
60,000 2,000 1,000 5,000 1,000 6,000 1,500 500 24,000 1,000 10,000 2,500 |
Sales
Bills
Payable Sundry
Creditors Commission
Bad
Debts Recovered Bank
Interest Received Capital
|
70,000 7,000 20,000 500 500 100 16,400 |
|
1,14,500 |
|
1,14,500 |
Adjustments:
(1) Closing Stock Rs. 15,000.
(2) Salaries Outstanding Rs. 500
***
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