Dibrugarh University B.Com 1st Sem Question Papers
1 SEM TDC ME (CBCS) G 101
2 0 2 1 (March)
COMMERCE (Generic
Elective)
Paper: G–101
(Microeconomics)
Full Marks: 80
Pass Marks: 32
Time: 3 hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions
1. Answer
the following as directed: 1×8=8
(a) Cross elasticity of demand between tea and
coffee is
1)
positive.
2)
negative.
3)
zero.
4) infinite. (Choose the correct answer)
(b) “Supply is a ________ function of price of the commodity.”
(positive/negative)
Which is correct?
(c) Which of the following is not a property of indifference
curve?
1)
Convex to the origin.
2)
Downward sloping from right to left.
3)
Does not cut each other.
4) None of the above. (Choose the correct answer)
(d) The concept of fixed cost of production is concerned with
1)
short run.
2)
long run.
3)
both short run and long run. (Choose the correct answer)
(e) Write the meaning of opportunity cost.
(f) Mention any one objective of a business firm.
(g) What is the most important condition of equilibrium of a firm?
(h) Why is the demand (average revenue) curve of a
monopolist downward sloping?
2. Write
short notes on the following (any four): 4×4=16
a)
Point elasticity of demand.
b)
Income consumption curve.
c)
Social cost and private cost of production.
d)
Social cost of monopoly.
e)
Characteristics of Isoquants.
f)
Average revenue and marginal revenue curves under
monopolistic competition.
3. What
is elasticity of demand? Mention different types of elasticity of demand. Explain
any one method of measuring price elasticity of demand with the help of numerical
example. 2+3+6=11
Or
What is
an indifference curve? Explain the main properties of an indifference curve. 3+8=11
4. Explain
with the help of numerical example the law of variable proportion. In which
stage a rational producer fixes his output? 8+3=11
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Or
Write
the meaning of ‘optimal combination’ of factor of production. Explain the equilibrium
of a firm with the help of isoquant and isocost lines. (Write both output
maximization and cost minimization.) 3+8=11
5. Define
normal price. Diagrammatically explain how normal price is determined. Why does
a firm under perfect competition make only normal profit in the long run? 2+6+3=11
Or
Illustrate
the effects of taxes and subsidies on demand and supply under perfect
competition. 6+5=11
6. Discuss
the main features of monopoly market. Explain with diagram how the equilibrium
price and output are determined under monopoly in the short run. 4+7=11
Or
What is
price discrimination? Discuss with diagram how price and output are determined
under discriminating monopoly. 3+8=11
7. What
is meant by product differentiation? Explain with the help of diagram the
‘individual equilibrium’ and ‘group equilibrium’ under monopolistic
competition. 4+8=12
Or
Point
out the main characteristics of oligopoly. Explain the price and output determination
process under price leadership in oligopoly. 4+8=12
***
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