2014
(November)
ECONOMICS
(General)
Course: 501
(Elementary Statistics for Economics)
Full Marks: 80
Pass Marks: 32
Time: 3 hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions
1. Choose the correct answer of the following: 1x8=8
- Which of the following is a measure of central tendency?
- Mean deviation.
- Geometric mean.
- Standard deviation.
- Range.
- How many methods are used for collecting primary data?
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- Semi-Interquartile range and quartile deviation are same concepts
- Yes.
- No.
- Secondary data are collected from which of the following sources?
- Direct personal investigation.
- Official reports.
- Mail questionnaire.
- None of the above.
- Maximum frequency of a series is associated with
- Median.
- Mode.
- Arithmetic mean.
- Geometric mean.
- Coefficient of variation =
- Index number
- Measures of cost of living.
- Measures of national income.
- Measures rate of employment.
- None of the above.
- Which one of the following is Laspeyres’ formula of index number?
2. Write short notes on any four of the following (within 150 words each): 4x4=16
- Secondary data.
- Mode.
- Mean deviation.
- Census vs. Sample.
- Importance of tabulation in Statistics.
3. (a) Discuss the importance of Statistics in Economics and mention its limitations. 8+3=11
Or
(b) What is mean by tabulation? State the essential elements of a good table. Explain its importance in Statistics.
4. (a) Define ‘arithmetic mean’ and ‘geometric mean’. Mention the merits and demerits of arithmetic mean and geometric mean. 3+8=11
Or
(b) Calculate the mode from the following data:
Class Interval:
|
0-10
|
10-20
|
20-30
|
30-40
|
40-50
|
50-60
|
60-70
|
Frequency:
|
4
|
5
|
3
|
2
|
6
|
7
|
3
|
5. (a) Define standard deviation. Why is it most commonly used as a measure of dispersion? 4+7=11
Or
(b) Calculate the quartile deviation from the following data:
Wages:
|
20-30
|
30-40
|
40-50
|
50-60
|
60-70
|
No of Workers:
|
8
|
10
|
9
|
6
|
2
|
6. (a) What is an index number? What are its methods of construction? Write in brief about its uses. 1+8+2=11
Or
(b) Calculate the price index number for the year 2011 by using (i) Paasche’s formula and (ii) Fisher’s ideal index formula from the following data:
Price
|
Quantity
| |||
2010
|
2011
|
2010
|
2011
| |
A
B
C
D
|
10
22
20
15
|
20
44
40
30
|
100
220
200
150
|
50
110
100
75
|
7. (a) What are the basic methods of interpolation? Discuss the various methods of interpolation and point out their differences. 4+8=12
Or
(b) Given below is the population of Darrang District in different years. Estimate the population with the help of Newton’s interpolation formula for the year 1947: 12
Years:
|
1941
|
1951
|
1961
|
1971
|
Population (in lakhs):
|
28.0
|
29.4
|
30.5
|
35.5
|
***
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