2015
(July)
COMMERCE
Paper: 207
(Public Finance)
Full Marks: 90
Time: 3 hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions
1. Answer the following questions:
- Give two examples of merit goods. 2
- Name the indirect tax of the Government of Indian from which maximum amount of revenue it derived? 1
- Falling.
- Rising.
- Remaining the same.
- None of the above.
- Write a special feature of federal finance. 1
- Mention an item of unproductive public expenditure of Central Government. 1
- Name a cess proposed in India’s budget imposed on all central taxes. 1
- Who is the Chairman of 14th Finance Commission of India? 1
- Write two main causes of large scale tax evasion in India. 1
- What is the main source of tax-revenue of Assam? 1
2. Write short notes from the following: 5x4=20
- Explain the difference between public goods and private goods.
- Taxable capacity.
- Control of public expenditure.
- External debt burden.
- Deficit financing system.
3. What is the rule of public finance in the economic development of a country? Explain. 12
Or
Explain the Principle of Maximum Social Advantage with diagram.
4. Examine the Principle of Equity as a Principle of Taxation. What do you mean by horizontal and vertical equity? 9+3=12
5. Write briefly the different forms of public debt. Explain the chief reasons for growing public debt in modern India. 3+9=12
6. Discuss the effects of public expenditure on production and distribution. 12
Or
What do you mean by Zero-Based Budgeting [Z.B.B.)? “Zero Based Budgeting is an effective instrument of fiscal control”. Prove it. 3+9=12
7. Discuss the major recommendations of the 14th Finance Commission of India. 12